Joseph Augustin LePrince
Medal
In recognition of
outstanding work in the field of malariology.
Joseph A. LePrince was born in Leeds, England, and came
to the United States at age six. He received a degree in Civil
Engineering from Columbia University. In 1901 he went to Havana to work
with Major Gorgas, initially on a 60 day trial contract. First as
Assistant to Gorgas, and later as General Inspector of the Department of
Sanitation, he played a key role in turning the new discoveries into
practical vector control measures. When Gorgas was assigned to the Canal
Zone, LePrince accompanied him, where he became “Health Officer of
the Strip.”
LePrince was the first person to control malaria by
killing of mosquitoes in dwellings. After his outstanding work in the
Canal Zone, LePrince began his service in the U.S. Public Health service
in 1915. During WWI he had charge of malaria control activities around
Army and Navy installations in the United States. In 1923 he went to
Mexico to develop malaria control in the oil fields in that country. He
was a charter member of the National Malaria Committee and a leading
figure in the successful malaria eradication efforts in the southern
U.S. He retired from the Public Health Service in 1939, and died in
1956. The first Joseph Augustin LePrince Medal was awarded in 1951 to
LePrince himself.
1951
Joseph Augustin LePrince
1954
Brian Maegraith
1957
Louis L. Williams, Jr.
1960
Justin Andrews
1964
Don E. Eyles
1967
Arnoldo Gabaldon
1970
R. Robert Coatney
1973
Clay G. Huff
1976
Martin D. Young
1979
Paul F. Russell
1982
Leon H. Schmidt
1985
William E. Collings
1988
David F. Clyde
1991
William E. Trager
P.C.C. Garnham
1994
Wallace Peters
1997
Ruth Nussenzweig
2000
Louis Miller
2003
Craig Canfield
2006
Stephen L. Hoffman
Thomas E. Wellems
2009
Wilbur K. Milhous
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